Basic German in 15 Days: Work and jobs and Free time
Quiz sa paksa na walang limitasyon sa oras: 20 tanong tungkol sa Work and jobs and Free time, may paliwanag pagkatapos ng bawat sagot. Binabago ang ayos ng mga tanong at sagot sa bawat pagkakataon.
Araw 9: Work and jobs and Free time
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Tanong 1 ng 20
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. the doctor (woman)
Der Arzt is a male doctor. The female form adds -in and an umlaut: die Ärztin.
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Tanong 2 ng 20
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. Er ist Lehrer.
To say someone's job, German uses sein and no article: Er ist Lehrer. Lehrerin is the female form.
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Tanong 3 ng 20
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. hast
Haben is irregular with du: du hast. Hat is for er/sie/es, and habt is for ihr.
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Tanong 4 ng 20
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: D. haben
With wir, the form is wir haben, the same as the infinitive.
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Tanong 5 ng 20
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. die Verkäuferin
Add -in for the female form, keep the umlaut, and use the article die: die Verkäuferin.
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Tanong 6 ng 20
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: B. Ich bin Koch.
Was sind Sie von Beruf? asks about your job, so you answer with a job: Ich bin Koch (I am a cook).
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Tanong 7 ng 20
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. das Krankenhaus
Krank means sick, and das Haus means house: das Krankenhaus is the hospital. A Krankenpfleger works there.
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Tanong 8 ng 20
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. Koch
Murat says Ich bin Koch: he is a cook, and he works in a restaurant.
Transcript
Ich heiße Murat. Ich bin Koch. Ich arbeite in einem Restaurant in Berlin.
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Tanong 9 ng 20
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. He has the day off.
Paul says Ich habe heute frei, which means he has the day off today.
Transcript
Anna: Wo arbeitest du, Paul?
Paul: Ich arbeite im Büro. Aber ich habe heute frei. -
Tanong 10 ng 20
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: B. Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 2 p.m.
The ad says Montag bis Freitag, 8 bis 14 Uhr. 14 Uhr is 2 p.m.
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Tanong 11 ng 20
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: B. I like reading.
Gern after the verb means you like doing that activity. Lesen means to read.
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Tanong 12 ng 20
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: B. Ich schwimme nicht gern.
The verb is in second place, and nicht comes before gern: Ich schwimme nicht gern.
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Tanong 13 ng 20
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: B. mag
Mögen is irregular: ich mag, er mag. There is no -t ending for er. Mögt is the ihr form.
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Tanong 14 ng 20
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: B. Spielst
In a yes/no question the verb comes first, with the du ending -st: Spielst du gern Tennis?
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Tanong 15 ng 20
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. Ich tanze gern.
The question asks what you like doing in your free time, so name an activity: Ich tanze gern (I like dancing).
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Tanong 16 ng 20
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: D. lieber
Lieber means rather or prefer. It compares two things you like.
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Tanong 17 ng 20
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: D. Am Wochenende spiele ich gern Tennis.
The verb is in second place, then the subject, then gern: Am Wochenende spiele ich gern Tennis.
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Tanong 18 ng 20
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: B. running
Sara says ich laufe nicht gern: she does not like running. She likes volleyball.
Transcript
Ich heiße Sara. Ich spiele gern Volleyball, aber ich laufe nicht gern.
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Tanong 19 ng 20
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. Going to the cinema
Lea says Gehen wir ins Kino? This means Shall we go to the cinema?
Transcript
Max: Hast du am Samstag Zeit?
Lea: Ja! Gehen wir ins Kino? -
Tanong 20 ng 20
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: D. Cycling and taking photos
The text says Am Wochenende fahre ich gern Rad und mache Fotos. The writer does not like cooking, only eating pizza.
Keyboard: 1–4 para sumagot, Enter para sa susunod na tanong.