Maldives: Capital, Flag and Fun Facts

About Maldives

The Maldives is a chain of coral islands in the Indian Ocean, southwest of India and Sri Lanka. Its islands are low, sandy and ringed by turquoise lagoons and coral reefs. It is famous for its white beaches, clear water and amazing sea life.

About Malé

Malé is the capital, built on a small, crowded island in the North Malé Atoll. It is known for its colourful buildings, busy harbour and the Old Friday Mosque, carved from coral stone.

Fun facts about Maldives

1. The Maldives is the world's lowest-lying country, with an average ground level of only about 1.5 m above sea level.
2. The country has about 1,190 coral islands grouped into 26 atolls, but only around 200 of them are inhabited.
3. The English word "atoll", meaning a ring-shaped coral island, comes from the Maldivian language, Dhivehi.
4. At night, glowing plankton can make the waves on some Maldivian beaches sparkle bright blue.
5. Baa Atoll is a UNESCO biosphere reserve where huge groups of manta rays gather to feed.
6. Mas huni, a popular Maldivian breakfast, mixes tuna, grated coconut, onion and chili and is eaten with flatbread.