Pennsylvania Hunter-Trapper Education Practice Test 2026: Oefenexamen 2

1. Vraag 1 van 25

   Which state started the first mandatory hunter education program, in 1949?

   • ACalifornia
   • BFlorida
   • CNew York
   • DTexas
   Toon antwoord

   Antwoord: C. New York

   Today every state offers hunter education, and most require it for new hunters.

2. Vraag 2 van 25

   Which animal position offers the best shot at the vitals?

   • AFacing toward you at long range
   • BFacing straight away
   • CRunning
   • DBroadside or quartering away
   Toon antwoord

   Antwoord: D. Broadside or quartering away

   These angles give the clearest path to the heart and lungs.

3. Vraag 3 van 25

   What did the Dingell-Hart amendments of 1970 and 1972 add?

   • AA ban on all handguns
   • BA federal hunting license required in every state for all hunters over 16
   • CA tax on hunting dogs
   • DExcise taxes on handguns and archery gear, partly for hunter education
   Toon antwoord

   Antwoord: D. Excise taxes on handguns and archery gear, partly for hunter education

   These taxes help pay for hunter education programs and target ranges.

4. Vraag 4 van 25

   What did the Lacey Act of 1900 do?

   • AIt banned all hunting of deer in the United States for ten years to let herds recover
   • BIt started the duck stamp
   • CIt made it a federal crime to move illegally taken wildlife across state lines
   • DIt created the first national park
   Toon antwoord

   Antwoord: C. It made it a federal crime to move illegally taken wildlife across state lines

   The Lacey Act was the first federal law protecting wildlife and helped end illegal market hunting.

5. Vraag 5 van 25

   In the TAB-K rules, what does the "B" stand for?

   • ABlend in with camouflage from head to toe
   • BBe certain of your target and what is in front of and beyond it
   • CBring extra ammunition on every trip
   • DBuy a new license before each trip into the field, even if your old one is valid
   Toon antwoord

   Antwoord: B. Be certain of your target and what is in front of and beyond it

   You are responsible for every shot, including where it goes if it misses or passes through.

6. Vraag 6 van 25

   How do hunters pay for wildlife conservation in the US?

   • AThey do not pay anything
   • BOnly through donations to private clubs and national hunting organizations
   • COnly through federal income tax
   • DThrough license fees and excise taxes on guns, ammunition and archery gear
   Toon antwoord

   Antwoord: D. Through license fees and excise taxes on guns, ammunition and archery gear

   This "user pays" system funds state wildlife agencies and benefits all wildlife.

7. Vraag 7 van 25

   Three hunters walk side by side, numbered 1, 2 and 3 from left to right. Where may hunter 1 shoot?

   • AStraight ahead and to the right
   • BBehind the line
   • COnly into the zone ahead and to the left
   • DAnywhere game appears, as long as it is safe
   Toon antwoord

   Antwoord: C. Only into the zone ahead and to the left

   Each hunter has a zone of fire that does not overlap the others. Hunter 1 covers ahead and to the left.

8. Vraag 8 van 25

   What nearly happened to the American bison by the late 1800s?

   • AIt was almost wiped out by unregulated killing
   • BIt became a farm animal only
   • CIt spread across the whole continent, from coast to coast
   • DNothing changed
   Toon antwoord

   Antwoord: A. It was almost wiped out by unregulated killing

   Bison numbers fell from millions to very few. Protection helped them recover.

9. Vraag 9 van 25

   What is the purpose of the lifeline (item 3) in the diagram?

   • ATo mark the tree so that other hunters know the stand is already taken
   • BTo keep you connected to the tree while you climb up and down
   • CTo pull up your gear
   • DTo tie your stand to the ground
   Toon antwoord

   Antwoord: B. To keep you connected to the tree while you climb up and down

   Use a lifeline from the time you leave the ground until you are back down.

10. Vraag 10 van 25

    You hit an animal but it runs off. What is your responsibility?

    • AMake every reasonable effort to find it and finish it quickly
    • BAssume it will recover, since most wounded animals heal on their own
    • CShoot another one instead
    • DLook for a few minutes, then give up
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: A. Make every reasonable effort to find it and finish it quickly

    Following up on every hit is a basic part of ethical hunting.

11. Vraag 11 van 25

    When climbing to a tree stand, how many points of contact should you keep?

    • ANone, as long as you climb quickly and keep your eyes on the platform
    • BTwo
    • CThree: two hands and one foot, or two feet and one hand
    • DOne
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: C. Three: two hands and one foot, or two feet and one hand

    Three points of contact keep you steady if one hand or foot slips.

12. Vraag 12 van 25

    Which feature helps identify a mule deer?

    • AA wide tail raised like a white flag when it runs away
    • BPalm-shaped antlers
    • CA narrow white tail with a black tip and large ears
    • DSmall, short ears
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: C. A narrow white tail with a black tip and large ears

    White-tailed deer have a broad tail, brown on top and white underneath, that they often raise when running.

13. Vraag 13 van 25

    A hunter focuses on doing things a certain way, such as hunting with a muzzleloader or a bow. Which stage is this?

    • AMethod stage
    • BTrophy stage
    • CShooter stage
    • DLimiting-out stage
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: A. Method stage

    In the method stage, how you hunt becomes more important than what you take.

14. Vraag 14 van 25

    What is the difference between antlers and true horns?

    • AAntlers are shed every year; true horns usually grow for life
    • BHorns are shed every spring
    • CThere is no difference
    • DAntlers are made of keratin, like fingernails, and are never shed
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: A. Antlers are shed every year; true horns usually grow for life

    Deer, elk and moose grow antlers. Bison, sheep and goats grow horns.

15. Vraag 15 van 25

    Which ammunition should you use?

    • AWhatever is cheapest
    • BAny shell that fits in the chamber and lets the action close
    • CAny shell of a similar length
    • DOnly ammunition that matches the data stamp on the barrel
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: D. Only ammunition that matches the data stamp on the barrel

    The barrel is stamped with its gauge or caliber. The wrong ammunition can cause a dangerous failure.

16. Vraag 16 van 25

    About how far can a .22 Long Rifle bullet travel?

    • ALess than a quarter mile
    • BAbout 50 yards
    • CMore than a mile
    • DAbout 100 yards
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: C. More than a mile

    Even small rifle bullets can travel a long way, so you must know what is far beyond your target.

17. Vraag 17 van 25

    What should you always do before a hunting trip?

    • ALeave a plan with someone: where you will be and when you will return
    • BPack only lunch
    • CGo to a new area without a map, because exploring is the best way to learn the land
    • DTurn off your phone
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: A. Leave a plan with someone: where you will be and when you will return

    If you do not return, rescuers will know where to search.

18. Vraag 18 van 25

    You are lost in cold, wet weather as night falls. What is usually your first priority?

    • AWalking out in the dark
    • BShelter to stay warm and dry
    • CClimbing a tall tree
    • DFinding food to keep up your energy
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: B. Shelter to stay warm and dry

    You can survive days without food but only hours without protection from cold and wet.

19. Vraag 19 van 25

    What should you do right after shooting at a deer?

    • AShoot again into the brush where it went, to make sure it stays down for good
    • BChase it right away so it cannot get far
    • CWatch where it goes, mark where it stood, and wait quietly before tracking
    • DLeave if it did not fall
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: C. Watch where it goes, mark where it stood, and wait quietly before tracking

    Waiting lets a hit animal lie down nearby, and marking the spot helps you find the trail.

20. Vraag 20 van 25

    What are the basic parts of wildlife habitat?

    • AFood, fences, roads and towns
    • BTrees, sun, rocks and snow
    • CWater, hunters, weather, predators and roads
    • DFood, water, shelter (cover) and space
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: D. Food, water, shelter (cover) and space

    Animals need all four, arranged so they can reach them.

21. Vraag 21 van 25

    Besides a harness, what should you take or do for tree stand safety?

    • ALeave your phone at home so it does not ring and scare game
    • BTell someone your plan and carry a charged cell phone
    • CHunt where no one can find you
    • DSkip the harness if the stand has a rail
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: B. Tell someone your plan and carry a charged cell phone

    If you fall, people need to know where you are, and you need a way to call.

22. Vraag 22 van 25

    Where should you aim for a quick, clean kill on big game?

    • AThe hindquarters
    • BThe neck
    • CThe heart-lung area
    • DThe head
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: C. The heart-lung area

    The vital area is the largest target that kills quickly and wastes the least meat.

23. Vraag 23 van 25

    A hunter enjoys the whole experience, shares it and helps teach others. Which stage is this?

    • ALimiting-out stage
    • BSportsman stage
    • CTrophy stage
    • DShooter stage
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: B. Sportsman stage

    The sportsman stage values the full outdoor experience and passing on skills.

24. Vraag 24 van 25

    How should frostbitten skin be treated?

    • ARewarm it gently and do not rub it
    • BRub it hard
    • CHold it over a fire
    • DRub it with snow
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: A. Rewarm it gently and do not rub it

    Rubbing damages frozen tissue. Do not rewarm if it might freeze again.

25. Vraag 25 van 25

    Besides blaze orange, which bright color do some states, such as Wisconsin, now allow for hunter safety clothing?

    • ADark green
    • BBright red
    • CFluorescent pink
    • DSky blue
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: C. Fluorescent pink

    Wisconsin allows blaze orange or fluorescent pink during firearm seasons.

Toetsenbord: 1–4 om te antwoorden, Enter voor de volgende vraag.