Lesson 1: What the CELPIP LS test is
CELPIP is a computer-delivered English test. The CELPIP website says Paragon Testing Enterprises, which delivered the CELPIP tests, was acquired by Prometric Canada in 2021. There are two versions you should know about:
- CELPIP-General tests four skills: Listening, Reading, Writing and Speaking. The CELPIP website says this is the test used for permanent residence applications.
- CELPIP-General LS tests only Listening and Speaking. The CELPIP website says it assesses the Listening and Speaking skills needed for the Canadian citizenship language requirement.
Wer sie braucht
The Government of Canada says citizenship applicants who are 18 to 54 years old must prove they can speak and listen at Canadian Language Benchmarks (CLB) level 4 or higher in English or French. The IRCC Help Centre lists CELPIP General-LS as an accepted test and calls it the "2 skills version (listening and speaking)".
For CELPIP-General tests taken on or after April 1, 2014, the Government of Canada language proof page asks for results of 4 or higher in listening and speaking. On the CELPIP website, CELPIP level 4 lines up with CLB 4. Always check the current rules before you book.
The test at a glance
| Vorschrift | What it has | Zeit |
|---|---|---|
| Listening | 6 parts, 38 scored questions | 46–55 minutes |
| Speaking | 8 tasks | About 15 minutes |
| Whole LS test | One sitting, no separate speaking session | About 1 hour 10 minutes |
Listening comes first and Speaking comes last. Lesson 4 explains the eight Speaking tasks. These are the six Listening parts:
| Teil | Name | Fragen | What you hear |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Listening to Problem Solving | 8 | A conversation between two people in three sections |
| 2 | Listening to a Daily Life Conversation | 5 | A conversation between two people |
| 3 | Listening for Information | 6 | A conversation between two people |
| 4 | Listening to a News Item | 5 | One speaker reading a news report |
| 5 | Listening to a Discussion | 8 | A video of three people talking |
| 6 | Listening to Viewpoints | 6 | One speaker giving a talk about an issue |
Test day
- Arrive 45 minutes before your test. Check-in closes 15 minutes before the start time.
- Bring the original ID you used to register. Photocopies are not accepted.
- You get a pen and notepaper for notes. You must return them at the end.
How the test is scored
- Listening is scored by computer. Each answer is right or wrong, and a blank answer counts as wrong. There is no penalty for a wrong answer, so always answer.
- The Listening test may contain unscored items. They look like the others and can appear anywhere, so give every part your best effort.
- Speaking responses are recorded and rated later by three to five trained raters, who work independently. They use four dimensions: Content/Coherence, Vocabulary, Listenability and Task Fulfillment. Each dimension has five performance levels.
- Results are CELPIP levels from 0 to 12. The CELPIP website maps these levels to CLB levels.
- Scores are usually posted online in 2–4 business days. You download the PDF Official Score Report from your account.
Practical exercise: check the facts for your own test
Use the tables in this lesson to answer each question.
Add up the questions in the six Listening parts. What is the total?
Antwort anzeigen
8 + 5 + 6 + 5 + 8 + 6 = 38 scored questions.
Your test starts at 9:00 a.m. When should you arrive, and when does check-in close?
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Arrive by 8:15 a.m. (45 minutes before). Check-in closes at 8:45 a.m. (15 minutes before).
Your uncle is 60 and is applying for citizenship. Does the language proof rule for ages 18 to 54 apply to him?
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No. The language proof rule applies to applicants aged 18 to 54. He should still read the current Government of Canada rules for his own case.
You took CELPIP in 2026 and got 5 in Listening and 4 in Speaking. Do these results meet the citizenship level?
Antwort anzeigen
Yes. Citizenship needs CLB 4 or higher in speaking and listening, and CELPIP level 4 lines up with CLB 4. Both results are 4 or higher.
Lesson 2: Listening strategies
In the Listening test, each clip plays once. It starts automatically and you cannot pause it. The speakers are native English speakers with Canadian accents.
How the screens work
- Parts 1 to 3: you hear and read the questions one at a time, in order, with about 30 seconds for each.
- Parts 4 to 6: all the questions are on one screen, and you can answer them in any order.
- After you click Next, you cannot go back. Time left over on one screen is not added to other parts, so use spare time to check your answer.
- Wrong answers are not penalized. If you are not sure, choose your best guess. Never leave a blank.
Take short notes
Write only key words in point form. Use abbreviations and symbols so you can keep up. Note the main ideas and the details that support them: names, dates, places and the order of events. Also listen for verbal cues: pauses, intonation (the rise and fall of the voice) and stressed words often show what matters or how a speaker feels.
| Symbol or short form | Bedeutung |
|---|---|
| → | leads to, then, next |
| ↑ / ↓ | more, up / less, down |
| + / − | for, good / against, bad |
| b/c | because |
| mtg, appt | meeting, appointment |
Three types of questions
| Type | What it asks | Example question |
|---|---|---|
| General meaning | The big picture: several sentences, several speakers or the whole clip | "What is the conversation mainly about?" |
| Specific information | One detail said in one place: a date, name, place or fact | "When will the store open?" |
| Inference | Something not said directly, such as a feeling or what will happen next | "How does the woman probably feel?" |
Words like "probably" and "most likely" in a question are a clue that you must infer the answer.
Expect paraphrase
The correct answer rarely uses the exact words from the audio. It says the same idea in other words. For example, if you hear "The meeting has been pushed back a week," the correct answer may say "The meeting will take place later." Do not choose an option just because it repeats a word you heard, such as "pushed". Check that it has the same meaning.
A strategy for each part
- Part 1 (Problem Solving): the conversation comes in three sections, with 2 or 3 questions after each. Note the problem, the solutions suggested and the one chosen.
- Parts 1 to 3: set up your notes before the audio starts, and track each speaker's attitude through their tone of voice.
- Part 4 (News Item): note who, what, when, where and why. News reports give a person's full name first, then only the last name, so write down last names.
- Parts 4 to 6: answer the questions you are most sure about first, then go back to the others.
- Part 5 (Discussion): make three columns, one for each speaker, labelled by where they sit on the screen. Track who agrees and who disagrees. Body language and facial expressions can show attitude. Ignore visual details that are not part of the conversation.
- Part 6 (Viewpoints): note the issue, each person mentioned, their opinions and their reasons.
Practical exercise: name the question type
Decide whether each question is general meaning, specific information or inference.
"What time does the pharmacy close on Sundays?"
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Specific information. It asks for one detail (a time).
"What is the main purpose of the call?"
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General meaning. You need the whole conversation to answer.
"What will the man most likely do next?"
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Inference. "Most likely" shows the answer is not said directly.
You hear: "Honestly, I'd rather stay home than drive in this snow." Which answer paraphrases it: (a) She would rather drive in the snow, (b) She prefers not to drive today?
Antwort anzeigen
(b). "I'd rather stay home" means she prefers not to go. Option (a) repeats words from the audio but changes the meaning.
Lesson 3: Listening practice
The topic quiz for this lesson has short original clips like the six Listening parts: problem-solving conversations, everyday conversations, calls for information, news items, a three-person discussion and a talk with different viewpoints. Press play and your device reads the script aloud in a Canadian English voice. Listen only once, just like the real test. The script appears after you answer. If your device cannot play speech, you can open the script and read it instead.
A routine for every clip
- Before: read the question. Decide what to listen for (a problem, a time, a feeling, an opinion).
- During: write key words only. Note names, numbers and any change of plan.
- After: choose the option with the same meaning as your notes, even if the words are different.
- Review: read the script. Find the exact line that gives the answer, and note why the other options were wrong.
Signal phrases to listen for
These phrases often point to the answer. Press play to hear each one.
- Then let's order food instead.A decision: "let's" often shows the final choice.
- I see your point, but…Polite disagreement: the speaker has a different view.
- I'm afraid the Saturday class is full.Bad news, said politely.
- The meeting has been pushed back a week.A change: pushed back means moved later.
- In my view, we don't have to choose just one.The speaker's own opinion, often near the end of a talk.
Listening for feelings
Speakers rarely say "I am nervous". You infer feelings from what they say and how they say it. "I keep thinking about it" and "What if I forget?" show worry. "I like that" shows support.
Try it: a news item
Press play once. Take notes on who, what, when, where and why. Then do the exercise without listening again.
- Play the clip: a traffic updateA short news item, like Listening Part 4. Listen once and take notes.
Practical exercise: take notes on a news item
Answer from your notes. The last answer shows the full script.
What is closing, and where?
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Bridge Road, between First Avenue and Park Street.
Why is it closing, and for how long?
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Crews are replacing an old water main. The work takes about six weeks.
What will change for bus riders?
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Bus Route 12 will use Park Street instead.
Who is Novak, and what does he ask drivers to do?
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Paul Novak is the city engineer. He asks drivers to plan extra time for their trips. Notice that the report gives his full name once, then only "Novak".
Show the script.
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Here is a traffic update for drivers in Eastgate. Starting Monday, Bridge Road will be closed between First Avenue and Park Street for about six weeks, while crews replace an old water main. Bus Route 12 will use Park Street instead. City engineer Paul Novak says the work should be finished by mid-December, if the weather allows. Novak asks drivers to plan extra time for their trips.
Lesson 4: Speaking task strategies
The Speaking test has eight tasks and takes about 15 minutes. Each task has a preparation time and a speaking time. You speak into a microphone, your answer is recorded, and trained raters score it later.
| Task | Prepare | Speak | What you do |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Giving Advice | 30 s | 90 s | Help someone decide or get ready for something. Speak directly to them. |
| 2 Talking about a Personal Experience | 30 s | 60 s | Tell a story about something that happened to you. |
| 3 Describing a Scene | 30 s | 60 s | Describe what is happening in a picture. |
| 4 Making Predictions | 30 s | 60 s | Using the same picture as Task 3, say what will happen next. |
| 5 Comparing and Persuading | 60 s + 60 s | 60 s | Screen 1: choose one of two options (no speaking). Screen 2: persuade someone that your choice is better than the option they suggest. |
| 6 Dealing with a Difficult Situation | 60 s | 60 s | Explain a decision to a friend, family member, acquaintance or customer. |
| 7 Expressing Opinions | 30 s | 90 s | Answer a "Do you think…?" question with your opinion and reasons. |
| 8 Describing an Unusual Situation | 30 s | 60 s | Describe an unusual object or situation to someone who cannot see it, for example on the phone. |
On the screen
- When preparation time ends, the screen moves on, a "Start speaking now" prompt plays and recording starts automatically. You do not press any button.
- A blue progress bar shows how much speaking time is left. Time is up when the bar is fully blue.
- A grey bar behind the microphone icon moves up and down with your voice. Do not let it fall too low, or your recording may be hard to hear.
- Speak at a normal volume. Noise from others in the room is normal.
The four rating dimensions
| Dimension | What raters listen for |
|---|---|
| Content/Coherence | The number and quality of your ideas, how well they are organized, and your examples and details |
| Vocabulary | Word choice: suitable, varied, precise and accurate words and phrases |
| Listenability | Rhythm, pronunciation and intonation; pauses and self-correction; grammar and a variety of sentence types |
| Task Fulfillment | Relevance, completeness, the right tone for the listener, and length |
Tips for each task
- Task 1: greet the person and speak to them as "you". Give two or three suggestions and signal each one with a transition: "First,", "Another idea is…", "Finally,".
- Task 2: tell the story in order. Most verbs will be in the past tense.
- Task 3: start with a general statement about the whole scene, then describe a few details. Use place words: "in the middle", "on the left", "in the background".
- Task 4: use future forms: "will probably", "is going to", "might".
- Task 5: show you understand the other option, then compare: "cheaper than", "more convenient than", "better for".
- Task 6: match your tone to the listener. Use polite phrases like "I'm afraid…" and "I'm really sorry, but…", explain your reason and offer a helpful solution.
- Task 7: state your opinion in the first sentence. Then give about three reasons, each with a specific detail, and use transitions to signal each new idea.
- Task 8: the listener cannot see the picture, so give size, shape, colour and position, and compare it to things they know: "It looks like…", "It's about the size of…".
Practical exercise: build your Speaking time plan
Use the task table in this lesson.
| Task | Prepare (s) | Speak (s) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 30 | 90 |
| 2 | 30 | 60 |
| 3 | 30 | 60 |
| 4 | 30 | 60 |
| 5 | 60 + 60 | 60 |
| 6 | 60 | 60 |
| 7 | 30 | 90 |
| 8 | 30 | 60 |
How many seconds of speaking are there in all eight tasks? How many minutes is that?
Antwort anzeigen
90 + 60 + 60 + 60 + 60 + 60 + 90 + 60 = 540 seconds, which is 9 minutes.
How much preparation time is there in total?
Antwort anzeigen
30 × 6 = 180 seconds for Tasks 1, 2, 3, 4, 7 and 8, plus 120 for Task 5 and 60 for Task 6: 360 seconds, or 6 minutes. With 9 minutes of speaking, that is about 15 minutes, the official length.
Plan Task 7: you want 10 seconds for your opinion and 10 seconds for a short ending. How long can each of three reasons take?
Antwort anzeigen
90 − 10 − 10 = 70 seconds. 70 ÷ 3 is about 23 seconds for each reason.
Lesson 5: Speaking practice with model answers
Practise under real conditions. Set a timer for the real preparation and speaking times, record yourself on your phone, then listen back and check your answer against the four dimensions.
Do not memorize answers word for word: they often do not fit the prompt. Learn a structure and some flexible phrases instead.
Model answer: Task 1 (Giving Advice)
Prompt: Your friend Mei is moving to Calgary in January. She has never lived in a cold place. Give her advice about getting ready for winter.
"Hi Mei, congratulations on the new job! I have a few ideas to help you get ready for your first Calgary winter. First, buy a warm coat, boots and gloves before you arrive, because you'll need them from day one. Look for boots with a good grip, since sidewalks can be icy. Another idea is to dress in layers. A sweater under your coat keeps you warm outside, and you can take it off in warm buildings. Finally, if you're going to drive, ask a mechanic about winter tires. They make a big difference on snowy roads. I know it sounds like a lot, but you'll get used to it quickly. Let me know if you want to go shopping together!"
It speaks directly to Mei in a friendly tone. Transitions ("First", "Another idea is", "Finally") signal each suggestion, and each one has a reason or detail.
Model answer: Task 7 (Expressing Opinions)
Prompt: Do you think cities should make public transit free for everyone?
"In my opinion, cities should make public transit free. I have three main reasons. To begin with, it would help people with low incomes. For example, a student or a cleaner working early shifts could get to work or school without worrying about the fare. Second, free transit would mean fewer cars on the road, so there would be less traffic and cleaner air downtown. Finally, buses would move faster because nobody would need to pay at the door. Some people worry about the cost to taxpayers, but I believe the benefits are greater. That's why I support free public transit."
The first sentence states a clear opinion. Three reasons follow, each with a detail, and the speaker mentions the other side briefly before returning to their own view.
Short models for the other tasks
- Task 3: "This picture shows a busy campground on a summer evening. In the front, a family is setting up a tent, and on the left two kids are roasting marshmallows…"
- Task 5: "I understand why a used car sounds good, because it costs less at first. However, I think a bike is a better choice. It's cheaper to run and it keeps you fit…"
- Task 6: "Hi Mr. Lee, thanks for calling. I'm afraid we can't deliver the sofa on Saturday. I'm really sorry. Could we bring it on Monday morning instead?"
- Task 8: "Hi Sara, I'm looking at a very strange chair. It's tall and narrow, about the height of a door, and it has a ladder on one side…"
Useful phrases
- If I were you, I would…Giving advice (Task 1).
- It's probably going to start raining soon.Making a prediction (Task 4).
- I see why you like it, but this one is more practical.Comparing and persuading (Task 5).
- I'm really sorry, but I'm afraid I can't do that.Giving bad news politely (Task 6).
- In my opinion… To begin with… Second… Finally…Stating an opinion and ordering reasons (Task 7).
- It looks like a…, but it's about the size of a…Describing something the listener cannot see (Task 8).
Practical exercise: improve weak answers
Decide which dimension needs the most work, then plan a better version before you open the answer.
Task 3, weak answer: "There is a man. There is a dog. There is a tree. There is a car." What is the problem, and how can you fix it?
Antwort anzeigen
Content/Coherence and Vocabulary: it is only a list, with no general statement and no variety. Better: "This picture shows a quiet park on a windy afternoon. In the front, a man is chasing his dog, which has grabbed his hat…"
Task 6, weak answer to a customer: "No. We can't. Come back later." What is the problem?
Antwort anzeigen
Task Fulfillment: the tone is too rude for a customer and there is no reason or solution. Better: "I'm really sorry, but I'm afraid that item is sold out. We'll get more on Friday. Would you like me to hold one for you?"
Task 8, weak answer: "It's a weird thing. It's strange. You should see it." Why will this score low?
Antwort anzeigen
The listener cannot see the picture, and the answer gives no size, shape, colour or position. Add details and comparisons: "It's a round table, about as wide as a car tire, with a small fountain in the middle…"
Quellen
- CELPIP: Canadian Citizenship (CELPIP-General LS)
- CELPIP: Test Format & Scoring
- CELPIP-General Overview Study Pack 2026 (PDF)
- CELPIP Listening Pro Study Pack 2026 (PDF)
- CELPIP Speaking Pro Target 5 Study Pack 2026 (PDF)
- CELPIP: Test Results
- CELPIP: Test Day Information
- CELPIP: Canadian Residency
- CELPIP: About Us
- Government of Canada: Language proof for citizenship (Step 1)
- Government of Canada: Language proof for citizenship (Step 2, CELPIP results)
- IRCC Help Centre: Accepted third-party language tests