Australian Citizenship Test Practice 2026: الاختبار التدريبي 4

1. السؤال 1 من 20

   What does a jury do in a court case?

   • AWrites new laws
   • BChooses the judge
   • CHears the evidence and decides whether a person is guilty or not guilty
   • DArrests the accused person
   أظهر الإجابة

   الإجابة: C. Hears the evidence and decides whether a person is guilty or not guilty

   A jury is a group of ordinary Australians who listen to the evidence and decide guilt.

2. السؤال 2 من 20

   Who can be called to serve on a jury?

   • AAny visitor to Australia
   • BOnly lawyers
   • COnly police officers
   • DCitizens on the electoral roll
   أظهر الإجابة

   الإجابة: D. Citizens on the electoral roll

   Citizens aged 18 or over who are on the electoral roll can be called for jury service.

3. السؤال 3 من 20

   Which government agency collects tax in Australia?

   • AServices Australia
   • BThe Australian Taxation Office (ATO)
   • CThe Australian Electoral Commission
   • DThe High Court
   أظهر الإجابة

   الإجابة: B. The Australian Taxation Office (ATO)

   The ATO collects tax and manages superannuation.

4. السؤال 4 من 20

   What do taxes help pay for?

   • AOnly the wages of police
   • BPrivate holidays for politicians
   • CServices such as health care, education, defence, roads and social security
   • DNothing; tax is optional
   أظهر الإجابة

   الإجابة: C. Services such as health care, education, defence, roads and social security

   Paying tax is a legal requirement that funds services the whole community uses.

5. السؤال 5 من 20

   In the Australian Citizenship Pledge, to whom do new citizens pledge loyalty?

   • AThe Prime Minister
   • BTheir home country
   • CAustralia and its people
   • DA political party
   أظهر الإجابة

   الإجابة: C. Australia and its people

   New citizens pledge loyalty to Australia and its people, whose democratic beliefs they share.

6. السؤال 6 من 20

   In the Australian Citizenship Pledge, what is true about the words 'under God'?

   • AOnly people born overseas say them
   • BNobody may say them
   • CEach person can choose whether to say them
   • DEveryone must say them
   أظهر الإجابة

   الإجابة: C. Each person can choose whether to say them

   A person may choose whether or not to use the words 'under God' in the pledge.

7. السؤال 7 من 20

   What is the Australian Constitution?

   • AThe national anthem
   • BA book of road rules
   • CThe legal document that sets out the basic rules for government in Australia
   • DA list of Australia's national symbols
   أظهر الإجابة

   الإجابة: C. The legal document that sets out the basic rules for government in Australia

   The Constitution sets out the basic rules for how Australia is governed.

8. السؤال 8 من 20

   How can the Australian Constitution be changed?

   • ABy the Prime Minister alone
   • BBy a referendum, a vote of the people
   • CBy the High Court
   • DBy the Governor-General signing a letter
   أظهر الإجابة

   الإجابة: B. By a referendum, a vote of the people

   Only the people can change the Constitution, by voting in a referendum.

9. السؤال 9 من 20

   What is needed for a referendum to pass?

   • AA national majority of voters and a majority of voters in a majority of states
   • BThe approval of the King only
   • CA majority of members of parliament
   • DA majority of voters in Sydney and Melbourne
   أظهر الإجابة

   الإجابة: A. A national majority of voters and a majority of voters in a majority of states

   This is called a double majority: most voters nationally and most voters in most states must agree.

10. السؤال 10 من 20

    Which court has the ultimate power to interpret Australian law and the Constitution?

    • AThe Supreme Court of New South Wales
    • BThe local magistrates court
    • CThe Family Court
    • DThe High Court of Australia
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: D. The High Court of Australia

    The Constitution set up the High Court, which has the final say on interpreting Australian law.

11. السؤال 11 من 20

    What are the two Houses of the Australian Parliament?

    • AThe House of Lords and the House of Commons
    • BThe Assembly and the Council of Mayors
    • CThe Cabinet and the High Court
    • DThe House of Representatives and the Senate
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: D. The House of Representatives and the Senate

    The Commonwealth Parliament has two Houses: the House of Representatives and the Senate.

12. السؤال 12 من 20

    Why does the Constitution separate government power into three arms?

    • ATo give police the power to make laws
    • BSo that no one person or group has all the power
    • CTo make laws faster
    • DSo the King can run the country
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: B. So that no one person or group has all the power

    The separation of powers splits power between the legislature, the executive and the judiciary.

13. السؤال 13 من 20

    Which arm of government makes and changes laws?

    • AThe courts (judicial power)
    • BThe Australian Electoral Commission
    • CThe police
    • DParliament (legislative power)
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: D. Parliament (legislative power)

    Legislative power, the power to make and change laws, belongs to Parliament.

14. السؤال 14 من 20

    Australia is a constitutional monarchy. What does this mean?

    • AThe monarch makes all laws
    • BThere is no Head of State
    • CThe Prime Minister is a king
    • DThe monarch is Head of State but must act according to the Constitution
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: D. The monarch is Head of State but must act according to the Constitution

    In a constitutional monarchy the King or Queen is Head of State, with powers limited by the Constitution.

15. السؤال 15 من 20

    Who represents the King in Australia?

    • AThe Chief Justice
    • BThe Prime Minister
    • CThe Governor-General
    • DThe Speaker
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. The Governor-General

    Because the King does not live in Australia, his powers are given to the Governor-General.

16. السؤال 16 من 20

    On whose advice does the King appoint the Governor-General?

    • AThe Leader of the Opposition
    • BThe state Premiers
    • CThe High Court
    • DThe Prime Minister
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: D. The Prime Minister

    The King appoints the Governor-General on the advice of the Prime Minister.

17. السؤال 17 من 20

    What is Royal Assent?

    • AThe Governor-General signing a Bill into law
    • BA vote by the people
    • CThe King visiting Australia
    • DThe opening of a new court
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. The Governor-General signing a Bill into law

    After both Houses pass a Bill, the Governor-General signs it into law. This is Royal Assent.

18. السؤال 18 من 20

    In the Northern Territory, who has a role similar to a state Governor?

    • AAn Administrator
    • BA Mayor
    • CA Chief Justice
    • DA Premier
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. An Administrator

    The Governor-General appoints an Administrator for the Northern Territory.

19. السؤال 19 من 20

    What is the title of the leader of the Australian Government?

    • AGovernor-General
    • BChief Minister
    • CPremier
    • DPrime Minister
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: D. Prime Minister

    The Prime Minister leads the Australian Government.

20. السؤال 20 من 20

    What is the title of the leader of a state government?

    • AGovernor
    • BPrime Minister
    • CMayor
    • DPremier
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: D. Premier

    The leader of a state government is the Premier.

لوحة المفاتيح: 1–4 للإجابة، وEnter للسؤال التالي.

الاختبار الحقيقي: 15 of 20 (75%) overall, and all 5 Australian values questions correct